Should I Be Worried About Colon Cancer?

Colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States. However, it is also one of the most preventable types of cancer with regular screenings. In this blog post, we will explore the importance of colon cancer screening, when to start getting screened, and what to expect during the screening process.

Why is Colon Cancer Screening Important?

Colon cancer screening is important because it can detect early signs of cancer or precancerous growths in the colon. When caught early, the chances of successful treatment and survival are significantly increased. Additionally, regular screening can help identify individuals who may be at higher risk of developing colon cancer, allowing for more personalized care and preventative measures.

When Should You Start Getting Screened?

The American Cancer Society recommends that individuals at average risk of colon cancer begin getting screened at age 45. However, for those with a family history of colon cancer or other risk factors, screening may need to begin earlier or be more frequent. It is important to speak with your healthcare provider to determine when you should start getting screened and how often you should receive screenings.

What Types of Screening are Available?

There are several types of colon cancer screening available, including:

• Colonoscopy: This is the most commonly used screening method and involves a flexible tube with a camera being inserted into the rectum and colon to examine for abnormal growths or polyps.
• Stool Tests: Stool tests, such as the fecal immunochemical test (FIT) or fecal occult blood test (FOBT), are used to detect blood in the stool, which can be a sign of colon cancer or precancerous growths.
• Virtual Colonoscopy: This is a non-invasive test that uses imaging technology, such as CT or MRI, to create images of the colon and rectum to check for abnormalities.

What to Expect During Colon Cancer Screening

The process for colon cancer screening will vary depending on the type of screening being done. A colonoscopy typically involves fasting for a period of time beforehand, drinking a special solution to cleanse the colon, and then having the procedure done under sedation. Stool tests can typically be done at home and then sent to a lab for analysis. Virtual colonoscopies typically involve the use of imaging technology and do not require sedation.

In Conclusion

Colon cancer screening is a critical component of preventative healthcare and can help detect early signs of cancer or precancerous growths in the colon. It is recommended that individuals at average risk of colon cancer begin getting screened at age 45, with earlier or more frequent screening recommended for those with a family history of colon cancer or other risk factors. There are several types of colon cancer screening available, and it is important to speak with your healthcare provider to determine the best option for you. Don't wait - schedule your colon cancer screening today.